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These articles are the latest published in the journal. Wildlife Research is published under a continuous publication model. More information is available on our Continuous Publication page.

Published online 20 June 2025

WR24145Transoceanic dispersal and connectivity of a white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) between southern Africa and Southeast Asia

Dylan T. Irion , Oliver J. D. Jewell , Alison V. Towner,   Fahmi , G. Christopher Fischer, Enrico Gennari , Madison Stewart, John P. Tyminski and Alison A. Kock

 

We report the discovery of potential population connectivity between southern Africa and Southeast Asia. This short communication details the chain of events that led to the recovery of a long defunct satellite transmitter, made possible through the trusting relationships and respect built between shark fishers and conservation organisations in the region. Further areas of research focus and collaboration are highlighted. Photograph by Caragh Fraser.

This article belongs to the collection: White Sharks Global proceedings and recent advances in white shark ecology and conservation.

WR24145 Abstract  |  WR24145 Full Text  | WR24145PDF (1.5 MB)   Open Access Article

Published online 17 June 2025

WR24192Assessing the contributions of hunting tourism to the South African economy: a post-covid analysis

Peet van der Merwe and Andrea Saayman

 

Hunting tourism annually contributes billions of dollars to South Africa’s economy. This research aimed to evaluate the economic impact of international and local hunting tourists and found that hunting contributes USD 2.5 billion. These findings highlight the substantial role of hunting tourism in South Africa’s post-COVID economic recovery. Photograph by Peet van der Merwe.

WR24192 Abstract  |  WR24192 Full Text  | WR24192PDF (407 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 13 June 2025

WR25008Deep snow and human influence affect survival of an ungulate at the northern part of its range

Alexej P. K. Sirén , Nathan R. Bieber and Kyle Ravana

 

Winter is considered the limiting season for wildlife populations in high-latitude regions. We aimed to assess how winter variables and human influence, primarily in the form of artificial feeding, affect white-tailed deer survival at the north-eastern part of its range in the USA. Deep snow within closed-canopy forests had a negative impact on survival and human influence had a positive impact. We recommend using automated snow monitoring stations for monitoring impacts of winter on deer and determining harvest quotas. Image courtesy of Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife by Scott McLellan.

WR25008 Abstract  |  WR25008 Full Text  | WR25008PDF (1.1 MB)  | WR25008Supplementary Material (434 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 10 June 2025

WR24081Monitoring the Endangered wiliji (Petrogale lateralis kimberleyensis) on Nyikina Mangala Country (Western Australia) using camera traps

Tyrone H. Lavery , Darraga John Watson, Nyikina Mangala Rangers , Lane Broome, Raymond Charles, Mark D. B. Eldridge, Jeremiah Green, Pius Gregory, Sarah Legge , Shaquille Millindee, David Pearson, Tyrese Skeen, Daniel Smuskowitz, Darren Southwell , Albert Watson, Alexander Watson, William Watson, Nick Weigner , John Woinarski , Leigh-Ann Woolley and David B. Lindenmayer

 

Since 2012, the Nyikina Mangala Rangers have used cameras to monitor Endangered wiliji, a culturally important rock-wallaby endemic to Nyikina Mangala Country. Trusted scientists were invited to analyse this camera data to inform a ranger-led wiliji management plan. Modelling estimated the most recent Malarabba population to be 108 wiliji, and ongoing monitoring is guiding our adaptive threat management strategies. Photograph by Veronica Joseph/WWF-Australia.

This article belongs to the collection: Indigenous and cross-cultural wildlife research in Australia.

WR24081 Abstract  |  WR24081 Full Text  | WR24081PDF (2.4 MB)  | WR24081Supplementary Material (453 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 05 June 2025

WR24207Sympatric ray species show different temporal patterns for accessing provisioned food

Joni Pini-Fitzsimmons , Molly White, Nathan A. Knott and Culum Brown

 

Wildlife tourism, particularly feeding activities, can significantly alter animal behaviour and space use, potentially modifying ecological interactions. This study examined how two co-occurring ray species responded to unregulated feeding from tourists in south-eastern Australia, and found differing patterns of site attachment, visitation, and space use between the two species. The findings highlighted the importance of considering how different species respond to feeding, to help guide more effective and responsible management of wildlife tourism. Photograph by Joni Pini-Fitzsimmons.

WR24207 Abstract  |  WR24207 Full Text  | WR24207PDF (3.8 MB)  | WR24207Supplementary Material (321 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 29 May 2025

WR25024Aerial shooting is unlikely to cause dispersal or consistent changes in the movements of feral pigs (Sus scrofa)

Andrew J. Bengsen , Sebastien Comte , Troy Crittle, Suzie Holbery, Darren Marshall, Lachlan Marshall, Lee Parker and David M. Forsyth

 

Aerial shooting is widely used to reduce feral pig damage, but there are concerns that it could cause pigs to spread. We used GPS collars to investigate how aerial shooting affects feral pig movement and found that although individual pig behaviour varied, it did not cause widespread dispersal. Overall, it is unlikely to spread pigs or their impacts. Photograph by Andrew Bengsen.

WR25024 Abstract  |  WR25024 Full Text  | WR25024PDF (2.7 MB)  | WR25024Supplementary Material (718 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 16 May 2025

WR25010Indigenous and cross-cultural wildlife research in Australia: editorial

Jack Pascoe , Marlee Hutton, Sarah Legge , Emilie Ens, Hannah Cliff and Stephen van Leeuwen

 

This editorial highlights progress and the further need for Indigenous and cross-cultural wildlife research in Australia. It also introduces the major themes covered by the papers in this Collection including: (1) putting Country stewardship first through promotion of Indigenous priorities; (2) opportunities and benefits for wildlife research that come from working on Country in partnership with Indigenous Australians; and (3) the need for research partnerships with Indigenous Australians to prioritise respect and equity in benefit sharing.

This article belongs to the collection: Indigenous and cross-cultural wildlife research in Australia.

WR25010 Abstract  |  WR25010 Full Text  | WR25010PDF (715 KB)

Published online 13 May 2025

WR24159Power and the passion: assessing statistical power with simulations to optimise monitoring of a threatened lizard

Jack Bilby , Joshua S. Martin , Kelly Arbon, Ryan Baring, Jessica Clayton and Lucy F. R. Clive

 

Effective monitoring is critical for the conservation of cryptic and endangered species. This study aimed to optimise survey methods for the endemic and endangered pygmy bluetongue (Tiliqua adelaidensis) by using data simulations to determine optimal quadrat size for detecting population changes. The results demonstrated that 50 × 50-m quadrats balanced survey effort with statistical power, offering a robust framework for ongoing monitoring and conservation strategies. Photograph by Jack Bilby.

WR24159 Abstract  |  WR24159 Full Text  | WR24159PDF (1.5 MB)  | WR24159Supplementary Material (347 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 13 May 2025

WR24051Genetic characteristics of translocated Indian bison (Bos gaurus gaurus) from the core area of the Kanha Tiger Reserve to the Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve in central India

Puneet Pandey, Sujeet Kumar Singh, Rahul De , Reeta Sharma, B. Navaneethan, M.P. Manjrekar, R. Vishwakarma , J. S. Chauhan, H. S. Negi, H. S. Pabla, Aseem Shrivastava, P. Nigam, K. Sankar, Bilal Habib and S. P. Goyal

 

The reintroduction of individuals has been a standard tool for restoring species population and genetic variability for effective conservation planning. This study assessed the baseline genetic diversity and population genetic structure of the reintroduced Indian bison or gaur (Bos gaurus gaurus) in a central Indian forest following extirpation. These results suggest moderate genetic diversity, non-random mating, and habitat connectivity in the source population. Image by S. P. Goyal.

WR24051 Abstract  | PDF (1.7 MB) - $35.00 

Published online 12 May 2025

WR24196City life does not change a small mammal community composition

Rebecca Rimbach , Kerrin Heinze, Lars Poorthuis, Jules Petit and Melanie Dammhahn

 

Urbanization is one of the most important global drivers of environmental change altering biological communities. Our study showed that small mammal community composition, species diversity and evenness do not change along an urbanization gradient. The overall neutral results are likely to be due to generalist species expressing high phenotypic plasticity to bypass the urban filters. Photograph by Rebecca Rimbach.

WR24196 Abstract  | PDF (4.5 MB) - $35.00   | WR24196Supplementary Material (1.2 MB)

Published online 09 May 2025

WR24143Motivations and motivational typologies of Tennessee small game hunters

Kiley M. D. Fryman and Neelam C. Poudyal

 

Understanding small game hunters’ motivations could help improve hunter recruitment and retention. This study sought to understand the motivations of Tennessee small game hunters and identify existing motivational-based typologies. On the basis of our findings, we make recommendations on what agencies can do to enhance the experience of small game hunters with various motivations. Photograph by Land Between the Lakes.

WR24143 Abstract  | PDF (333 KB) - $35.00   | WR24143Supplementary Material (431 KB)

Published online 06 May 2025

WR24136Seasonal patterns of adult and subadult white shark presence at coastal aggregation sites in central California

Samantha Andrzejaczek , Taylor K. Chapple, Alexandra E. DiGiacomo , Salvador J. Jorgensen, Scot D. Anderson, Michael Castleton, Paul E. Kanive, Theodore E. J. Reimer, Timothy D. White and Barbara A. Block

 

We used acoustic tracking to examine seasonal habitat use of subadult and adult white sharks in central California, focusing on aggregation patterns near pinniped colonies. Data from 355 tags, deployed between 2006 and 2022, showed that adult males displayed the highest residency and earlier seasonal peaks, whereas subadults demonstrated higher coastal affinity year-round. The differences in habitat use among demographic groups are likely to be due to varying foraging and reproductive strategies, with expanded tracking showing new potential aggregation sites. Photograph by Samantha Andrzejaczek.

This article belongs to the collection: White Sharks Global proceedings and recent advances in white shark ecology and conservation.

WR24136 Abstract  | PDF (3.1 MB) - $35.00   | WR24136Supplementary Material (3 MB)

Published online 05 May 2025

WR24140Call broadcast surveys monitor owls with more precision than passive surveys by citizen scientists or acoustic recording units

V. F. Sperring , M. Wilson, B. Isaac, N. A. Macgregor and R. H. Clarke

 

Monitoring programs that can effectively detect population trends are an essential part of conservation management, yet they are regularly overlooked or poorly designed and executed. This study assessed the precision of three monitoring techniques for a Critically Endangered owl, the management of which requires the ability to detect very small changes in population size. We highlight the capacity of call broadcast to achieve high detectability relative to passive approaches and recommend the use of call-broadcast surveys in this case study. Photograph by Rohan Clarke.

WR24140 Abstract  |  WR24140 Full Text  | WR24140PDF (549 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 17 April 2025

WR24030Factors affecting the detection probability of a critically endangered flying-fox: consequences for monitoring and conservation

A. Dorrestein , H. P. R. Rust, N. A. Macgregor , B. Tiernan, A. Jankowski, J. C. Z. Woinarski , D. J. James, S. Flakus, M. Schulz, S. Pahor, A. Mann, B. Desmond and J. A. Welbergen

 

Population monitoring is crucial for assessing trajectory of decline and the effectiveness of conservation efforts, yet it is subject to imperfect detection. This study aimed to assess what affects the detection probability of the Christmas Island flying-fox, and showed that environmental, spatiotemporal and other factors had significant impacts. This knowledge can be used when designing monitoring programs to maximise accuracy of estimates derived from monitoring. Photograph by Samantha Wright.

WR24030 Abstract  |  WR24030 Full Text  | WR24030PDF (1.9 MB)  | WR24030Supplementary Material (1.4 MB)   Open Access Article

Published online 11 April 2025

WR23089Predicting cassowary–vehicle collision in the Wet Tropics of Australia

Bruce L. Webber , Matt Bradford, Noboru Ota and David Westcott

 

Vehicle collision is a significant mortality source for threatened wildlife. We analysed major determinants of vehicle collisions with southern cassowaries, and found that road density at the landscape scale and high cover of higher-quality habitats along straight sections of road were positively associated with collisions at the local scale. Mitigation measures at very few locations could avoid most vehicle collisions with cassowaries. Photograph by Ruchira Somaweera (CSIRO).

WR23089 Abstract  |  WR23089 Full Text  | WR23089PDF (2.1 MB)  | WR23089Supplementary Material (343 KB)   Open Access Article

More content

Just Accepted

These articles have been peer reviewed and accepted for publication. They are still in production and have not been edited, so may differ from the final published form.

WR24154, Accepted 15 June 2025

Size does matter: Detectability of arboreal mammals using thermal cameras and spotlighting.

George Madani and Leroy Gonsalves

 

WR24154Abstract

WR24173, Accepted 15 June 2025

Soil mineral content is associated with habitat use of invasive chital deer

Catherine Kelly , Lin Schwarzkopf, Iain Gordon, Tony Pople and Ben Hirsch

 

WR24173Abstract

WR24205, Accepted 15 June 2025

A comparison of ranger patrol survey to camera trapping for assessment of terrestrial mammal diversity in Htanmanthi Wildlife Sanctuary, Myanmar

Myo Min Latt , Jonathan Hernandez, Si Ho Han, Saw Htun, Hla Hla Naing, Kyaw Moe, Zarni Aung, Aung Ye Tun, Okka Myo, Pyae Phyo Kyaw, Thura Nyein Zaw and Byung Bae Park

 

WR24205Abstract

WR24202, Accepted 15 June 2025

If you are hidden, how will I know what you feel?: The role of tarantula burrows in buffering the external climatic conditions

Leonela Schwerdt , Nelson Ferretti and Ana Elenea de Villalobos

 

WR24202Abstract

WR24169, Accepted 06 June 2025

Estimating eastern wild turkey productivity using trail camera images

Hannah Butkiewicz, Jennifer L. Stenglein, Jason Riddle, Shelby Truckenbrod and Christopher Pollentier

 

WR24169Abstract

WR24211, Accepted 21 May 2025

Chum dine with me: assessing the effects of wildlife tourism on non-target fish assemblages

Sasha Whitmarsh , Thomas Clarke , Mollie Owens, Jamie Hicks, Danny Brock, Caitlin Fox, Lauren Meyer and Charlie Huveneers

 

WR24211Abstract

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